远动脉穿刺术在冠状动脉介入诊疗中的临床应用进展
摘要
应用日益受到关注。随着冠状动脉介入治疗的不断发展，传统的近端桡动脉穿刺（classic transradial access，cTRA）及股动
脉穿刺方法在临床中仍存在一些不足，如穿刺成功率低、并发症发生率高等问题。本文旨在综述 dTRA 的临床应用进展，
重点比较其与 cTRA 及股动脉穿刺的优劣，探讨影响穿刺成功率的因素、并发症的预防措施以及相关器械的创新。通过结
合最新的随机对照试验、观察性研究及荟萃分析，文章为临床医生提供循证医学的穿刺策略选择参考，促进冠状动脉介入
诊疗技术的优化及安全性提升。通过加强对 dTRA 的研究与应用，可望提高患者的舒适度和术后恢复质量，进一步推动该
领域的发展。
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