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择期开颅手术患者术后肺部并发症预防与管理的最佳证据总结更新

郭 晓伟, 段培 蓓*, 丁 星星, 张 赟, 冯 雅笛, 易 晓平

摘要

目的 评价和总结择期开颅手术患者术后肺部并发症(postoperative pulmonary complications,PPCs)预防与管理相
关证据,为临床医护人员开展 PPCs 预防与管理提供循证依据。方法 计算机检索相关数据库、指南网、专业协会网中关于
择期开颅手术患者 PPCs 预防与管理的证据,其中检索到 1 篇关于本主题的证据总结,基于此证据总结,本研究继续补充检索。
结果 共纳入 9 篇文献,结合原证据总结,更新 6 个方面 11 条证据。结论 择期开颅手术患者 PPCs 预防与管理证据具有全面性、
科学性、专业性,有利于临床护理人员规范术后患者 PPCs 的预防与管理。

关键词

神经外科;择期开颅手术;肺部并发症;循证护理

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