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依托咪酯全麻诱导所致肌阵挛的机制及预防最新进展

徐 金富, 余 睿*, 曾 庆繁, 曾 昭彦, 陆 易权, 陈 筑梅

摘要

依托咪酯因其起效迅速、诱导血流动力平稳已成为临床上较为常用的静脉麻醉药,其所致肌阵挛也随即变为常见的副作用,对危重患者的影响是巨大的。文章就预防依托咪酯所致肌阵挛的药物方法、作用机制、肌阵挛分级等方面进行综述,为其临床运用提供参考。

关键词

依托咪酯;肌阵挛;肌松药;阿片受体镇痛药

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参考

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