儿童大叶性肺炎病原学及流行病学的研究进展
摘要
毒和非典型微生物在内的各种病原体是导致儿童肺炎的原因。大叶性肺炎系常见的社区获得性肺炎（CAP）之一，近年来
其发病率逐年上升，已经成为儿童呼吸系统疾病中的多发病、常见病。引起儿童大叶性肺炎的病原学复杂多变，不同国家、
地区，不同时间段的病原学检出率不同，为了给临床医生提供诊疗思路，本文主要对儿童大叶性肺炎的病原学及流行病学
特征进行综述。
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