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托珠单抗治疗 IVIG 无应答川崎病 2 例及文献回顾

苏 凤文, 黄 春琳

摘要

目的 观察免疫球蛋白(intravenous immunoglobulin, IVIG)无应答川崎病患儿的临床特点及探讨托珠单抗治疗该病
的临床效果。方法 回顾性分析广西壮族自治区妇幼保健院住院的 2 例 IVIG 无应答川崎病患儿的症状、体征、辅助检查结
果及治疗经过,结合文献复习进行总结。结果 2 例患儿均使用 2 次 IVIG(2g/kg),1 例体温正常 1 天后再次出现发热,1 例
仍持续发热。2 例病例均加用甲强龙,然而体温仍未正常。在使用首剂托珠单抗后,2 例病例体温很快降至正常,并且未再
反复,全身症状得到改善,复查炎症指标逐渐下降。结论 对常规 IVIG +糖皮质激素治疗仍无反应的川崎病患儿,托珠单
抗可成为一种新的替代治疗方案,疗效显著且用药安全。

关键词

川崎病;免疫球蛋白无应答;托珠单抗

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参考

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