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椎间盘退变与退行性腰椎滑脱及二者关系的研究进展

宋 建南, 孙 贺*

摘要

退行性腰椎滑脱是中老年群体腰痛和功能障碍的重要原因之一。由多种因素共同作用导致的腰椎间盘退变又在退
行性腰椎滑脱的发生发展中起着关键作用。但两者之间的相互作用及影响一直存在争议,本文综述了椎间盘退变与退行性
腰椎滑脱之间的相互关系,阐述了其病理生理机制,探讨了影像学表现及临床症状,旨在为今后的治疗策略和研究方向提
供理论依据。

关键词

椎间盘退变;退行性腰椎滑脱;发病机制;诊断方法;治疗策略;研究进展

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参考

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