前交叉韧带重建及移植物相关研究进展
摘要
的风险。前交叉韧带重建手术近年来有了极大的发展与进步，术中骨道定位、移植物种类及质量、移植物固定方式等对
ACL 重建的术后效果至关重要，由等长重建发展到解剖重建，同时移植物也有很多的选择，最开始的自体骨 - 髌腱 - 骨移
植物，到现在颇受欢迎的腘绳肌肌腱，每种移植物都有固有的优点和缺点，在临床上须结合患者的自身情况选择适宜的移
植物，移植物的直径和长度对手术的效果至关重要，只有足够质量的移植物，才能满足达到维持膝关节稳定的基本要求，
降低重建后移植物再断裂的风险，尽可能恢复患者术后正常功能锻炼。
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PDF参考
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