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药物预防 ERCP 术后胰腺炎的进展

詹 行行, 樊海 宁*

摘要

内镜逆行胰胆管造影术(Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography, ERCP)是诊断和治疗胆管系统和胰管疾
病的重要治疗方法。虽然 ERCP 的治疗成功率很高,但该手术可能会导致诸多并发症,如急性胰腺炎(PEP)、出血和穿孔 [1]。
其中 ERCP 术后胰腺炎(PEP)为最常见的并发症发生率约为 1.3% ~ 11.0% [2],在高危患者中甚至可能更高。本文旨在描
述药物预防 ERCP 术后胰腺炎的有效性和研究进展。为进一步推动临床 ERCP 术后使用药物预防术后胰腺炎提供理论基础。

关键词

内镜逆行胰胆管造影术;胰腺炎;药物

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参考

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