术中神经电生理监测对于伴有脊髓和或脊神经受损的疾病的应用价值研究进展
摘要
受损神经的功能情况,避免医源性神经损害,指导手术。术中神经电生理监测技术(IONM)可以较完美的解决该类问题,
其通过检测神经功能的变化情况,在可能出现神经功能受损的时候警告术者,医生可以第一时间阻止可能造成神经损害的
外科手术,并采取相应的抢救措施,降低患者的不可逆神经损伤。指导手术推进程度,使神经功能恢复基本正常的状态。
近些年 IONM 被广泛应用于涉及神经系统的手术操作,不仅能够实现术中目标神经的功能检测,指导术中医师神经减压,
剥离等操作的推进程度,减少医源性神经功能损害,还存在预测术后患者神经功能恢复情况的临床价值。
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