开放期刊系统

鼻病毒感染对健康的影响研究

刘 晓林, 吴 巨龙, 袁 琳琳, 吕 慧, 禹长 兰*

摘要

鼻病毒 (rhinovirus, RV) 是导致严重呼吸道疾病的主要病毒性原因之一,有时甚至需要住院治疗,在严重程度、经
济成本和社会资源消耗方面与流感和呼吸道合胞病毒等其他呼吸道病毒的负担相当。鼻病毒分 3 型 169 个亚型,在肠道病
毒属中呈现出最大的多样性,然而,型和亚型在 RV 感染临床结果中的作用仍不清楚。本综述旨在收集与 RV 疾病相关的
数据,以便找到临床结果与型和 / 或亚型的联系,以指导制定针对性的预防和治疗等相关措施。

关键词

呼吸道;鼻病毒;分型;哮喘;健康

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