安罗替尼联合信迪利单抗治疗复发转移食管鳞癌初步临床研究
摘要
年 6 月至 2022 年 10 月收治的 78 例复发转移食管癌患者,随机分为安罗替尼联合信迪利单抗治疗组(联合组)
与安罗替尼单药治疗组(单药组)。联合治疗组:安罗替尼 10 ~ 12mg, 每日 1 次,口服,第 1 ~ 14 天,1 周
期 21 天;同期联合信迪利单抗 200 mg 静脉注射每 21 天 1 次;单药治疗组:安罗替尼 10 ~ 12 mg, 每日 1 次,
口服,第 1 ~ 14 天,1 周期 21 天;按不良反应耐受情况,调整安罗替尼剂量;治疗 2 周期全面复查,评价疗效;
对比观察疗效及安全性。结果全部 78 例研究对象,均完成 2 周期以上治疗,达到评价目的,CR0%,PR17 例
(21.79%),SD24 例(30.77%),PD37 例(47.44%),RR17 例(21.79%),DCR 41 例(52.56%),mPFS 4.5
个月,mOS 7.2 个月;安罗替尼联合信迪利单抗治疗组,RR 30%,DCR 67.5%,mPFS 7.8 月,mOS11.8 月;
安罗替尼单药治疗组,RR 13.2%,DCR 36.8%,mPFS 4.2 月,mOS 6.8 月;两组比较,统计学处理,RR 比较:
95% 可信区间下线 3 ~ 6(对照组)/13 ~ 23(治疗组);DCR 比较:95% 可信区间下线 16 ~ 28(对照组)
/39 ~ 73(治疗组);差方显性检验,X2 值 =5.8757,> 3.84,P < 0.05,统计学有显著差异;结论安罗替尼
联合信迪利单抗治疗复发转移食管鳞癌与单药安罗替尼比较,具有较好疗效,安全性良好,值得临床进一步研究。
关键词
全文:
PDF参考
[1]. 郑荣寿 , 孙可欣 , 张思维 , 等 .2015 年中国恶
性肿瘤流行情况分析 [J]. 中华肿瘤杂志 ,2019,41(1):19-
28.
[2]. 刘尚国 , 白玉 , 赵宝生 , 等 . 复发转移食管癌
患者的预后因素分析 [J]. 中华肿瘤杂志 ,2014,36(11):
143-147.
[3].NCCN 临床实践指南 : 食管癌和胃食管交界
处癌(2020.v1)2020.03.18;
[4].2021 版 CSCO 食管癌诊疗指南 ,2021.04. 23 ~
24;.
[5]. 王俊 , 冉凤鸣 , 金兵 , 等 . 安罗替尼治疗恶性
肿瘤的临床研究进展 [J]. 中国肿瘤 ,2019,28(5):359-366.
[6].KELLY R J,SMITH K N,ANAGNOSTOU V,et
al.Neoadjuvant nivolumab plus concurrent chemoradiation
in stage II/III esophageal/gastroesophageal junction
cancer[J].Journal of Clinical Oncology,2019,37(4_
suppl):142.
[7].KOJIMA T,K MURO,FRANCOIS E,et
al.Pembrolizumab versus chemotherapy as secondline therapy for advanced esophageal cancer:Phase
III KEYNOTE-181 study[J].Journal of Clinical
Oncology,2019,37(4_suppl):2.
[8].CHEN J,LUO S,QIN S,et al.Pembrolizumab
versus Chemotherapy in Patients with Advanced/
Metastatic Adenocarcinoma or Squamous Cell Carcinoma
of the Esophagus as Second-line Therapy:Analysis of
the Chinese Sub-group in KEYNOTE-181.2019
ESMO,abstract,760--761..
[9].KATO K,CHO BC,TAKAHASHI M,et
al.Nivolumab versus chemotherapy in patients with
advanced oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma refractory
or intolerant to previous chemotherapy(ATTRACTION-
3):a multicentre,randomised,open-label,phase 3
trial[published correction appears in Lancet Oncol.2019
Nov;20(11):613].Lancet Oncol.2019,20(11):1506-1517.
[10]XU J,LI Y,FAN Q,et al.Sintilimab in patients
with advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
refractory to previous chemotherapy:A randomized,openlabel phase II trial(ORIENT-2)[J].Journal of Clinical
Oncology,2020,38(15_suppl):4511.
[11]GU Y,CHEN X,WANG D,et al.175P A
study of neoadjuvant sintilimab combined with triplet
chemotherapy of lipo-paclitaxel,cisplatin,and S-1 for
resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC)-
ScienceDirect[J].Annals of Oncology,2020,31.
[12]ZHANG B,QI L,WANG X,et al.Phase
II clinical trial using camrelizumab combined with
apatinib and chemotherapy as the first-line treatment of
advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma[J]Cancer
Communications,,2020,40(12):10
[13]ZHANG B,QI L,WANG X,et al.Phase II
clinical trial usingCamrelizumabcombined with apatinib
and chemotherapy as the first-line treatment of advanced
esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Cancer Commun(Lo
nd).2020,40(12):711-720.
[14]HUANG J,XU JM,CHEN Y,et al.Camreli
zumabversus investigator’s choice of chemoterapy
as second-line therapy for advanced or metastatic
oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCORT):a
multicentre,randomised,open-label,phase 3 study.Lancet
Oncol.2020,21(6):832-842.
[15]HUANG J,XIAO J,FANG W,et al.Anlotinib
for previously treated advanced or metastatic esophageal
squamous cell carcinoma:A double-blind randomized
phase 2 trial[J].Cancer Medicine,2021,(6).
[16] 杨晓利 , 王彩玲 , 夏金 , 等 . 安罗替尼联合紫
杉醇和顺铂一线治疗晚期食管鳞癌的疗效分析 [J]. 肿
瘤防治研究 ,2021,48(7):4.
[17] 张晓东 , 沈琳 , 李洁 , 等 . 放化疗联合与单独
化疗对晚期食管癌生存期影响的比较 [J]. 中华肿瘤杂
志 ,2007,29(6):4.
[18]HONG Y,WU T,LU P,et al.Real-world
effectiveness of anlotinib in combination with PD-1
inhibitors as second-line or later therapy for advanced
or metastatic oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma.2022
ASCO GI.
[19]MISSIAEN R,MAZZONE M,BERGERS
G.The reciprocal function and regulation of tumor vessels
and immune cells offers new therapeutic opportunities in
cancer[J].Semin Cancer Biol,2018,52(Pt 2):107-116.
[20]LUPO G,CAPORARELLO N,OLIVIERI
M,et al.Anti-angiogenic Therapy in Cancer:Downsides
and New Pivots for Precision Medicine[J].Front
Pharmacol,2017,7:519.
[21]HUANG Y,KIM BYS,CHAN CK,etal.
Improving immune-vascular crosstalk for cancer
immunotherapy[J].Nat Rev Immunol,2018,18(3):195-203.
(8 摘要 Views, 28 PDF Downloads)
Refbacks
- 当前没有refback。