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孕早期产前血清学指标与不良妊娠结局关系的研究进展

曾 敏

摘要

产前血清学筛查是指通过经济、简便、无创的检测方法,主要对唐氏综合征及其他染色体异常胎儿的发病风险进行评估,对高风险者进行产前诊断,最大限度地保障出生人口素质。目前国内外很多研究表明,异常的产前血清学指标不单可以筛查唐氏综合征、18三体,还与很多不良妊娠结局有关[1],提示异常的产前血清学筛查指标对不良妊娠结局有预测判断的作用。不良妊娠结局可以危及孕妇及胎儿生命,会给家庭和社会带来沉重的负担。本文主要对早孕期异常血清学指标与不良妊娠结局相关的研究进展进行综述。

关键词

孕早期;产前血清学指标;不良妊娠;研究进展

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参考

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