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扁桃体鳞状细胞癌伴有低分化恶性肿瘤一例

李 铎, 金 军

摘要

扁桃体恶性肿瘤临床上较多见,占耳鼻喉恶性肿瘤的2.4%[1],约占全身恶性肿瘤的1.3%-5.0%.主要病理类型包括癌、侵袭性淋巴瘤、肉瘤、黑色素瘤及其它恶性肿瘤[2]。扁桃体恶性肿瘤好发于40岁以上男性,发病高峰年龄为40~60岁,男女比例为2~3:1。原发性扁桃体恶性肿瘤的发病率正以每年增加0.35%的速度逐年升高[3,4]。同时扁桃体有丰富的淋巴引流,因此扁桃体癌容易早期出现颈部淋巴结转移[5]。

关键词

淋巴结(Lymph Nodes)扁桃体肿瘤(Tonsillar Neoplasms),鳞状细胞癌

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参考

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