孕产妇抑郁症与情感气质相关性研究进展
摘要
症（PND）是一种严重的精神障碍，对母婴关系及婴儿成长发育产生深远影响。本文探讨了女性孕产期抑郁症与情感气质
之间的相关性，通过文献综述和实际研究数据，分析了孕产期抑郁症的成因、影响因素及其与情感气质的内在联系。
孕产期抑郁症的成因复杂，包括内分泌变化、遗传因素、身体因素及心理社会因素等。其中，内分泌因素是导致
PND 的生物学基础，而心理社会因素则起到重要的触发和加剧作用。情感气质作为个体稳定的心理特征，与孕产期抑郁
症的发生具有显著的相关性。例如，具有内向、敏感、焦虑等情感气质特征的女性，在孕产期更容易出现抑郁症状。
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